Calling all BMR and TDEE experts.. (2024)

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    StartingAnewDay Posts: 319 Member

    April 2012 in Fitness and Exercise

    I have gone to MANY sites and used many different numbers and I keep getting different results! Using this on the body building website. http://forum.bodybuilding.com/showthread.php?t=121703981

    I get that my BMR=4816!!

    3/Katch-McArdle:Considered the most accurate formula for those who are relatively lean. Use ONLY if you have a good estimate of your bodyfat %.

    BMR = 370 + (21.6 x LBM) Where LBM = [total weight (kg) x (100 - bodyfat %)]/100

    ((((Now.. when I do this, I get 131 for my LBM, first off, I'm not sure if thats pounds, if so, its a completely different number than I get from fitness frog using my known BF% which is 47.5..(had BF test done and it matches my scale which measures my BF) according to FF, my LBM in Lbs. is 152 and Kg is 69... My BF in Lbs. is 138 and 63 in Kg))))

    LBM=(131.54*(100-0.475)/100= 130.92

    so then BMR=370 + 2827.87= 3197

    >>>"As these are only BMR calculations To convert BMR to a TOTAL requirement you need to multiply the result of your BMR by an 'activity variable' to give TEE.
    The Activity Factor[/u] is the TOTAL cost of living and is BASED ON MORE THAN JUST YOUR TRAINING. It includes work, life activities, training/sport & the TEF of ~15% (an average mixed diet).
    Average activity variables are:
    1.2 = Sedentary (Little or no exercise + desk job)
    1.3-1.4 = Lightly Active (Little daily activity & light exercise 1-3 days a week)
    1.5-1.6 = Moderately Active (Moderately active daily life & Moderate exercise 3-5 days a week)
    1.7-1.8 = Very Active (Physically demanding lifestyle & Hard exercise or sports 6-7 days a week)
    1.9-2.2 = Extremely Active (Hard daily exercise or sports and physical job)"

    So, I take my BMR of 3197 * 1.5= 4796

    ""You then need to DECREASE or INCREASE intake based on your goals (eg: lose or gain mass). It is not recommended to use a 'generic calorie amounts' (eg: 500 cals/ day). Instead this should be calculated on a % of your maintenance. Why? The effect of different calorie amounts is going to be markedly different based on someones size/ total calorie intake. For example - subtracting 500 cals/ day from a 1500 total intake is 1/3rd of the total cals, where 500 cals/ day from 3000 total intake is only 1/6th of the total. The results will therefore be markedly different on an individuals energy level & weight loss. Generally:
    - To ADD weight: ADD 10-20% calories to the total above
    - To LOSE weight: SUBTRACT 10-20% calories from the total above
    Then monitor your results and adjust as required.""

    I chose a 20% decrease.. so 4796-20% (959.20)= 3836.8 is what I should be eating per day?? PLUS any exercise calories??!!

    My issue is, for over 3 years now as per a nutritionist!! I have been on 1500 to 1800 calorie eating plans.. If these numbers are correct, the nutritionists are wrong and my metabolism has been severly depressed for a long time OR these numbers are wrong.. I have through spending time on the site been slowly increasing my intake. I'm up to 2000 cals. right now but I have no clue where to go from here....

    can anyone shed some light on this for me??

    «12»
    • StartingAnewDay Posts: 319 Member

      April 2012

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      bump...

      as many of these threads as I see daily, I KNOW someone HAS to know something..

    • Justacoffeenut Posts: 3,808 Member

      April 2012

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      bump

    • chevy88grl Posts: 3,937 Member

      April 2012

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      Whew. All those numbers have my brain reeling. LOL. My brain hates numbers - especially on Saturdays. Calling all BMR and TDEE experts.. (5)

      I can usually follow these types of posts, but wow.. I'm on overload right now.

      My BMR is 1338 and my TDEE is 2449. I know from experience that I can easily lose weight by consuming 2100-2200 or so net calories a day, so that would be roughly a 250-350 deficit off my TDEE. If I were to lose again, I wouldn't have a lot to lose 10-20lbs MAYBE, so I'd want a smaller deficit.

    • theoriginaljayne Posts: 562 Member

      April 2012

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      At first glance, your BMR sounds much too high. Give me a few minutes to run the numbers; I'll get back to you.

    • Glitter969 Posts: 77 Member

      April 2012

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      I am no BMR expert, but it looks like the way you applied the formla is incorrect when you worked out your LBM. I think the part in brackets should be 100-47.5, not 100-0.475.

    • heybales Posts: 18,842 Member

      April 2012

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      I have gone to MANY sites and used many different numbers and I keep getting different results! Using this on the body building website. http://forum.bodybuilding.com/showthread.php?t=121703981

      I get that my BMR=4816!!

      3/Katch-McArdle:Considered the most accurate formula for those who are relatively lean. Use ONLY if you have a good estimate of your bodyfat %.

      BMR = 370 + (21.6 x LBM) Where LBM = [total weight (kg) x (100 - bodyfat %)]/100

      ((((Now.. when I do this, I get 131 for my LBM, first off, I'm not sure if thats pounds, if so, its a completely different number than I get from fitness frog using my known BF% which is 47.5..(had BF test done and it matches my scale which measures my BF) according to FF, my LBM in Lbs. is 152 and Kg is 69... My BF in Lbs. is 138 and 63 in Kg))))

      My issue is, for over 3 years now as per a nutritionist!! I have been on 1500 to 1800 calorie eating plans.. If these numbers are correct, the nutritionists are wrong and my metabolism has been severly depressed for a long time OR these numbers are wrong.. I have through spending time on the site been slowly increasing my intake. I'm up to 2000 cals. right now but I have no clue where to go from here....

      can anyone shed some light on this for me??

      If you think your BMR is 4816, you are misreading, or miscalculating. For one thing, it clearly says kg, and you entered in lbs.

      MFP uses the Mifflin BMR calc. Most sites like fat2fit.com use the Harris calc, they also use the Katch calc for BMR.

      MFP uses a different daily maintenance range of activity selector - because they do NOT include exercise - it is NOT TDEE estimates.

      Fat2fit.com gives TDEE at goal weight, as paragraphs clearly explain.

      That site you gave is same info as you've been reading in these threads on eating more.

      Just go to www.fat2fit.com and use BMR calc, enter the same weight for current and goal, and use BF%.

      There is your best TDEE guess based on your level of exercise. Be honest.

      Now go back page and enter in goal weight.

      There is your best TDEE guess based on goal weight, and you pick the activity level that is correct, and eat at that.
      And since exercise is included, you do not eat back exercise calories.

    • ninerbuff Posts: 48,634 Member

      April 2012

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      Age
      Height
      Weight
      Gender

      Let's start there and we'll see how accurate it is.

      A.C.E. Certified Personal & Group FitnessTrainer
      IDEA Fitness member
      Kickboxing Certified Instructor
      Been in fitness for 28+ years and have studied kinesiology and nutrition

    • theoriginaljayne Posts: 562 Member

      April 2012

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      Katch-McArdle formula:
      P = 370 + (21.6 * LBM) where LBM is in kg
      You say that your LBM is 69 kg, which gives us P = 1860.4

      I also entered your current weight (132 kg, or approximately 290 lbs) into an online BMR estimation calculator (http://www.health-calc.com/diet/energy-expenditure-advanced). I have no idea what your age is, so I guessed 32 years; height didn't make a difference. I got a BMR of 1976, which will be higher if you're younger and lower if you're older.

      I'm going to estimate your BMR to be 1900 kcal, then, for simplicity's sake.

      Multiply by a factor of 1.5, and you get a TDEE of 2850.

      To lose weight, subtract 500 calories or 20% of your TDEE, which is: 0.2(2850) = 570.
      So your calorie goal should be between 2280 to 2350. Let's say 2300, again for simplicity's sake.

      You should start out eating approximately 2300 calories per day, while eating your exercise calories back to preserve the size of your deficit. Feel free to adjust this amount every few weeks if needed.

      Edit: assumed gender is female in BMR calculation.

    • StartingAnewDay Posts: 319 Member

      April 2012

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      I am no BMR expert, but it looks like the way you applied the formla is incorrect when you worked out your LBM. I think the part in brackets should be 100-47.5, not 100-0.475.

      In math isn't 47.5 % actually 0.475??

      Thought the rule was 2 spaces to the left to get rid of the percent sign when doing calculations... or divisable by 100.. incorrect?

    • mes1119 Posts: 1,082 Member

      April 2012

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      I'm no expert but when you subtract from your TDEE, I don't believe you eat your exercise calories since they are equated for in your TDEE and you have to create a deficit somehow.

    • Jade17694 Posts: 584 Member

      April 2012

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      bump to look at later

    • heybales Posts: 18,842 Member

      April 2012

      Options

      I am no BMR expert, but it looks like the way you applied the formla is incorrect when you worked out your LBM. I think the part in brackets should be 100-47.5, not 100-0.475.

      In math isn't 47.5 % actually 0.475??

      Thought the rule was 2 spaces to the left to get rid of the percent sign when doing calculations... or divisable by 100.. incorrect?

      No.

      Your LBM plus BF = 100%

      The are subtracting BF from 100, what is left is % of LBM. They then divide by 100 to accomplish what you are correctly thinking must be done before multiplying.

    • StartingAnewDay Posts: 319 Member

      April 2012

      Options

      Katch-McArdle formula:
      P = 370 + (21.6 * LBM) where LBM is in kg
      You say that your LBM is 69 kg, which gives us P = 1860.4

      I also entered your current weight (132 kg, or approximately 290 lbs) into an online BMR estimation calculator (http://www.health-calc.com/diet/energy-expenditure-advanced). I have no idea what your age is, so I guessed 32 years; height didn't make a difference. I got a BMR of 1976, which will be higher if you're younger and lower if you're older.

      I'm going to estimate your BMR to be 1900 kcal, then, for simplicity's sake.

      Multiply by a factor of 1.5, and you get a TDEE of 2850.

      To lose weight, subtract 500 calories or 20% of your TDEE, which is: 0.2(2850) = 570.
      So your calorie goal should be between 2280 to 2350. Let's say 2300, again for simplicity's sake.

      You should start out eating approximately 2300 calories per day, while eating your exercise calories back to preserve the size of your deficit. Feel free to adjust this amount every few weeks if needed.

      Edit: assumed gender is female in BMR calculation.

      This sounds more managable.. I think I will start there.. I guess what frustrates me a little is why when you go to nutritionist are they handing out these 'standard" diet packets?? 1200-1500-1800 calories, Mind you I was over 400lbs. when i first went!! She had me eating less than 1500 cals!! No wonder I dropped so much, so fast, then kept stalled out at 230 and started gaining.. It makes me kind of angry.. Between that and the "push" to just have surgery all the time instead of taking the time to really inform people.. well it's just rediculous.. and disheartening.. Thank you.

    • StartingAnewDay Posts: 319 Member

      April 2012

      Options

      Age
      Height
      Weight
      Gender

      Let's start there and we'll see how accurate it is.

      42, 5 Ft 8 (or 68 inches), 290, F

      A.C.E. Certified Personal & Group FitnessTrainer
      IDEA Fitness member
      Kickboxing Certified Instructor
      Been in fitness for 28+ years and have studied kinesiology and nutrition

    • heybales Posts: 18,842 Member

      April 2012

      Options

      Katch-McArdle formula:
      P = 370 + (21.6 * LBM) where LBM is in kg
      You say that your LBM is 69 kg, which gives us P = 1860.4

      I also entered your current weight (132 kg, or approximately 290 lbs) into an online BMR estimation calculator (http://www.health-calc.com/diet/energy-expenditure-advanced). I have no idea what your age is, so I guessed 32 years; height didn't make a difference. I got a BMR of 1976, which will be higher if you're younger and lower if you're older.

      I'm going to estimate your BMR to be 1900 kcal, then, for simplicity's sake.

      Multiply by a factor of 1.5, and you get a TDEE of 2850.

      To lose weight, subtract 500 calories or 20% of your TDEE, which is: 0.2(2850) = 570.
      So your calorie goal should be between 2280 to 2350. Let's say 2300, again for simplicity's sake.

      You should start out eating approximately 2300 calories per day, while eating your exercise calories back to preserve the size of your deficit. Feel free to adjust this amount every few weeks if needed.

      Edit: assumed gender is female in BMR calculation.

      Actually, you included exercise in that TDEE estimate that you then subtracted from.

      If you eat exercise calories back, you actually would not maintain that deficit.

      If you are doing real TDEE as you did, which includes exercise (1.5 is Mod active), then you subtract and don't eat back calories.

    • Glitter969 Posts: 77 Member

      April 2012

      Options

      Yes 47,5% is 0.475. But looking at the formula it wants you to work out 52.5% of your total weight to give you your Lean Body Mass. (your total body weight = 100%, body fat = 47.5%, LBM = 52.5%). I think you have just jumped ahead a bit and did that part of the calc before you applied it. Calling all BMR and TDEE experts.. (19)

      PS - Sorry, don't know how to quote yet on a forum post.

    • heybales Posts: 18,842 Member

      April 2012

      Options

      PS - Sorry, don't know how to quote yet on a forum post.

      You click Quote rather than Reply link.

    • theoriginaljayne Posts: 562 Member

      April 2012

      Options

      Katch-McArdle formula:
      P = 370 + (21.6 * LBM) where LBM is in kg
      You say that your LBM is 69 kg, which gives us P = 1860.4

      I also entered your current weight (132 kg, or approximately 290 lbs) into an online BMR estimation calculator (http://www.health-calc.com/diet/energy-expenditure-advanced). I have no idea what your age is, so I guessed 32 years; height didn't make a difference. I got a BMR of 1976, which will be higher if you're younger and lower if you're older.

      I'm going to estimate your BMR to be 1900 kcal, then, for simplicity's sake.

      Multiply by a factor of 1.5, and you get a TDEE of 2850.

      To lose weight, subtract 500 calories or 20% of your TDEE, which is: 0.2(2850) = 570.
      So your calorie goal should be between 2280 to 2350. Let's say 2300, again for simplicity's sake.

      You should start out eating approximately 2300 calories per day, while eating your exercise calories back to preserve the size of your deficit. Feel free to adjust this amount every few weeks if needed.

      Edit: assumed gender is female in BMR calculation.

      Actually, you included exercise in that TDEE estimate that you then subtracted from.

      If you eat exercise calories back, you actually would not maintain that deficit.

      If you are doing real TDEE as you did, which includes exercise (1.5 is Mod active), then you subtract and don't eat back calories.

      Whoops! /facepalm

      You're exactly right. I base my own TDEE on a sedentary level and log my exercise separately, so I automatically do the same thing for everyone else -- even when I'm clearly using a factor of 1.5, thus including exercise... I guess I need some caffeine. I'm glad you caught that! OP -- only eat your exercise calories back if it's really above and beyond the normal scope of your workouts.

    • ninerbuff Posts: 48,634 Member

      April 2012

      Options

      42, 5 Ft 8 (or 68 inches), 290, F

      2038.7 is what I come up for BMR.

      For TDEE I come up with 3509 if you're working out 6-7 days a week. If moderate then it's 3153 for 3-5 days.

      A.C.E. Certified Personal & Group FitnessTrainer
      IDEA Fitness member
      Kickboxing Certified Instructor
      Been in fitness for 28+ years and have studied kinesiology and nutrition

    • StartingAnewDay Posts: 319 Member

      April 2012

      Options

      Actually, you included exercise in that TDEE estimate that you then subtracted from.

      If you eat exercise calories back, you actually would not maintain that deficit.

      If you are doing real TDEE as you did, which includes exercise (1.5 is Mod active), then you subtract and don't eat back calories.

      Ok, I finally understand this part. When using a TDEE, I DON"T have to eat exercise calories back because the TDEE already takes it into account. Only if I do something like workout 6 days or MORE than I estimated do I need to worry about eating back..

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    Calling all BMR and TDEE experts.. (2024)

    FAQs

    Should I use my BMR or TDEE? ›

    BMR is a component of your TDEE, but it is NOT the amount of calories you should eat to lose weight. BMR is the amount of calories your body needs to "keep the lights on" and ensure you live to fight another day. To lose weight, you need to eat about 15-20% less than your TDEE.

    What is the most accurate TDEE tracker? ›

    There are several equations you can use to calculate your TDEE, but the Forbes Health TDEE Calculator uses the Mifflin-St Jeor equation because experts from the American Council on Exercise (ACE) consider it to be the most accurate.

    Is Katch-McArdle accurate? ›

    Therefore, the Katch-McArdle equation is considered more accurate for individuals with low percentages of body fat or high amounts of muscle mass, such as athletes.

    What is the best BMR estimator? ›

    There are multiple formulas commonly used to calculate BMR, including (but not limited to) the revised Harris-Benedict equation, the Katch-McArdle equation and the Mifflin-St Jeor equation. Today, experts consider the Mifflin-St Jeor equation to be the most accurate, which is why we use it in our calculator tool above.

    Do I need to eat 500 calories less than my BMR? ›

    You should never eat less than your BMR as this is the basic number of calories your body needs to perform basic functions like breathing and digestion. Use your BMR to calculate your TDEE, and then you can eat less than your TDEE to lose weight.

    How can I lose weight if my BMR is 1400? ›

    How Many Calories Should I Eat to Lose Weight? For example, if your BMR is 1,400 (the average for American women) and you are moderately active, your AMR would be 2,170 (1,400 x 1.55). Since a pound of fat is equal to 3,500 calories, you would need to cut 500 calories per day to lose a pound per week.

    How many calories do 10,000 steps burn? ›

    What is 10000 Steps Equal To? “But,” continues Jamie, “if you walk briskly for 30 minutes and include enough activity throughout the day to reach the combined total of 10,000 steps, you're burning about 400 to 500 calories a day, which means you're losing one pound each week.”

    How many calories under my TDEE should I eat to lose weight? ›

    TDEE for Weight Loss

    Aim for a deficit of 400-500 calories per day for a steady and sustainable weight loss. You could also increase your TDEE (eg by increasing your activity levels as mentioned above) and create a smaller deficit through your food intake, which would have the same effect on energy balance.

    What is the most accurate measure of metabolism? ›

    There are two common metabolic rate measures: the basal metabolic rate (BMR) and the resting metabolic rate (RMR). The most accurate way of measuring either rate is by using a process called calorimetry.

    What is the strongest predictor of BMR? ›

    Fat-free mass is the best predictor of measured BMR.

    Where can I get a accurate BMR? ›

    Your BMR can be calculated using direct calorimetry , indirect calorimetry, or a quick math equation. If you're looking for the most accurate number, then you'll want to visit a clinic that offers direct or indirect calorimetry: Direct calorimetry is the most accurate method.

    Is BMR based on lean body mass? ›

    Your BMR is largely determined by your total lean mass, especially muscle mass, because lean mass requires a lot of energy to maintain. Anything that reduces lean mass will reduce your BMR.

    What is a good BMR for my age? ›

    How to Calculate your ideal BMR?
    AgeMale (calories per hour)Female (calories per hour)
    20–2939.537.0
    30–3939.536.5
    40–4938.536.5
    50–5937.535.0
    2 more rows
    Jun 3, 2021

    What is the 222 method metabolism? ›

    What Is 2 2 2 Method Metabolism? 2 2 2 Method Metabolism is a 6-week journey divided into two phases. The first two weeks focus on eating two meals a day rich in carbohydrates and protein, including things like pasta, omelets, pancakes, and bacon. During this time, your body learns how to burn carbohydrates properly.

    Is 1500 a good BMR? ›

    Typically, BMR is between 1,000 and 2,000, meaning you need 1,000 to 2,000 calories to fuel basic functions. BMR for women average around 1,400, while BMR for men average between 1,600 and 1,800.

    Should I eat at my BMR to lose weight? ›

    Will You Lose Weight if You Eat Your BMR? Short answer: yes, but it's not sustainable. Remember, your BMR is just the number of calories your body burns at rest and does not account for the calories you need to walk, talk, exercise, etc.

    Do you subtract 500 from BMR or TDEE? ›

    This means your body burns around 2,170 calories per day, including your BMR and physical activity. To create a healthy calorie deficit, you can subtract 300 to 500 calories from your TDEE.

    How many calories should I eat if my BMR is 1600? ›

    Your BMR score is a number which refers to how many calories you burn at rest. Most people's BMR is between 1000 – 2000. This means that they need to take in between 1000 – 2000 calories each day to fuel their basic functions while in a resting state.

    Do I need to eat more than my BMR to gain weight? ›

    So, if you eat and drink more calories (energy intake) than your body expends (energy output), you will gain weight. On the other hand, if you eat and drink fewer calories than are burned through everyday activities (including exercise, rest, and sleep), you'll lose weight.

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